Skip to main content

SWAIG CLI Testing Tool Guide

A comprehensive command-line tool for testing SignalWire AI Agents SWAIG functions and SWML generation locally with complete environment simulation and real API execution.

Overview

The swaig-test CLI tool provides a complete testing environment for:

  • SWAIG Functions: Both webhook and DataMap functions with automatic type detection
  • SWML Generation: Static and dynamic agent SWML document testing with realistic fake data
  • Mock Requests: Complete FastAPI Request simulation for dynamic agent testing

The tool automatically detects function types, provides appropriate execution environments, and simulates the SignalWire platform locally while making real HTTP requests for DataMap functions.

Key Features

  • --exec Syntax: Modern CLI-style function arguments
  • Agent Auto-Selection: Automatically chooses agent when only one exists in file
  • Agent Discovery: Lists available agents when no arguments provided
  • Auto-Detection: Automatically detects webhook vs DataMap functions - no manual flags needed
  • Complete DataMap Simulation: Full processing including URL templates, responses, and fallbacks
  • SWML Testing: Generate and test SWML documents with realistic fake call data
  • Dynamic Agent Support: Test request-dependent SWML generation with mock request objects
  • Real HTTP Execution: DataMap functions make actual HTTP requests to real APIs
  • Comprehensive Simulation: Generate realistic post_data with all SignalWire metadata
  • Advanced Template Engine: Supports all DataMap variable syntax (${args.param}, ${response.field}, ${array[0].property})
  • Flexible CLI Syntax: Support both --exec and JSON argument styles
  • Override System: Precise control over test data with dot notation paths
  • Mock Request Objects: Complete FastAPI Request simulation for dynamic agents
  • Verbose Debugging: Detailed execution tracing for both function types
  • Flexible Data Modes: Choose between minimal, comprehensive, or custom post_data
  • Serverless Environment Simulation: Complete platform simulation for Lambda, CGI, Cloud Functions, and Azure Functions with environment variable management

Installation

Install as part of the signalwire_agents package:

pip install -e .
swaig-test --help

Quick Start

Agent Discovery

The tool can automatically discover agents in Python files:

# Discover all agents in a file (auto-runs when no other args provided)
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py

# Explicitly list available agents
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --list-agents

# List agents with details
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --list-agents --verbose

Example Output:

Available agents in matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py:

MattiAgent
Type: Ready instance
Name: Matti
Route: /matti-agent
Description: Advanced agent with custom tools and weather integration

SigmondAgent
Type: Ready instance
Name: Sigmond
Route: /sigmond-agent
Description: Advanced conversational agent with data access

To use a specific agent with this tool:
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py [tool_name] [args] --agent-class <AgentClassName>

Examples:
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --list-tools --agent-class MattiAgent
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --dump-swml --agent-class SigmondAgent

List Available Functions

# List functions in single-agent file (auto-selected)
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --list-tools

# List functions for specific agent in multi-agent file
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class MattiAgent --list-tools

# Detailed function listing with schemas
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --list-tools --verbose

Example Output:

Available SWAIG functions:
get_joke - Get a random joke from API Ninjas (DataMap function - serverless)
Parameters:
type (string) (required): Type of joke to get
Config: {"data_map": {...}, "parameters": {...}}

calculate - Perform mathematical calculations and return the result (LOCAL webhook)
Parameters:
expression (string) (required): Mathematical expression to evaluate
precision (integer): Number of decimal places (default: 2)

Test SWML Generation

# Basic SWML generation with fake call data
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --dump-swml

# Raw SWML JSON output for piping
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --dump-swml --raw | jq '.'

# Verbose SWML testing with detailed fake data
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --dump-swml --verbose

# Custom call types and scenarios
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --dump-swml --call-type sip --call-direction outbound

# Test SWML in serverless environments
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --dump-swml
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cgi --cgi-host example.com --dump-swml

Serverless Environment Simulation

The CLI tool provides comprehensive serverless platform simulation, allowing you to test your agents in Lambda, CGI, Cloud Functions, and Azure Functions environments locally without deployment.

Quick Start with Serverless Simulation

# Test agent in Lambda environment
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --dump-swml

# Test function execution in Lambda context
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --exec my_function --param value

# Test with custom Lambda configuration
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --aws-function-name my-func --aws-region us-west-2 --exec my_function

# Test CGI environment with custom host
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cgi --cgi-host example.com --dump-swml

# Test with environment variables
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --env DEBUG=1 --env TEST_MODE=cli --exec my_function

Supported Serverless Platforms

PlatformSimulation FlagKey Features
AWS Lambda--simulate-serverless lambdaFunction URLs, API Gateway, environment detection
CGI--simulate-serverless cgiHTTP host, script paths, HTTPS simulation
Google Cloud Functions--simulate-serverless cloud_functionFunction URLs, project configuration
Azure Functions--simulate-serverless azure_functionFunction URLs, environment settings

Platform-Specific Configuration

AWS Lambda Simulation

# Default Lambda simulation with auto-generated URLs
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --dump-swml

# Custom Lambda function configuration
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--aws-function-name my-custom-function \
--aws-function-url https://abc123.lambda-url.us-west-2.on.aws/ \
--aws-region us-west-2 \
--dump-swml

# API Gateway configuration
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--aws-api-gateway-id abc123def \
--aws-region us-east-1 \
--aws-stage prod \
--exec my_function --param value

# Test function execution in Lambda context
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--exec get_weather --location "San Francisco" \
--full-request

Lambda Environment Variables Set:

  • AWS_LAMBDA_FUNCTION_NAME
  • AWS_LAMBDA_FUNCTION_URL (if using Function URLs)
  • AWS_API_GATEWAY_ID (if using API Gateway)
  • AWS_REGION
  • _HANDLER

CGI Simulation

# Basic CGI simulation
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cgi --cgi-host example.com --dump-swml

# Custom CGI configuration
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cgi \
--cgi-host my-server.com \
--cgi-script-name /cgi-bin/my-agent.cgi \
--cgi-https \
--cgi-path-info /custom/path \
--exec my_function --param value

# Test CGI with specific environment
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cgi \
--cgi-host production.example.com \
--cgi-https \
--env REMOTE_USER=admin \
--dump-swml

CGI Environment Variables Set:

  • GATEWAY_INTERFACE=CGI/1.1
  • HTTP_HOST (from --cgi-host)
  • SCRIPT_NAME (from --cgi-script-name)
  • HTTPS=on (if --cgi-https)
  • PATH_INFO (from --cgi-path-info)

Google Cloud Functions Simulation

# Basic Cloud Function simulation
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cloud_function --dump-swml

# Custom GCP configuration
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cloud_function \
--gcp-project my-project \
--gcp-function-url https://my-function-abc123.cloudfunctions.net \
--gcp-region us-central1 \
--gcp-service my-service \
--exec my_function --param value

Cloud Function Environment Variables Set:

  • GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT
  • FUNCTION_URL (if provided)
  • GOOGLE_CLOUD_REGION
  • K_SERVICE (Knative service name)

Azure Functions Simulation

# Basic Azure Functions simulation
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless azure_function --dump-swml

# Custom Azure configuration
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless azure_function \
--azure-env production \
--azure-function-url https://my-function.azurewebsites.net \
--exec my_function --param value

Azure Functions Environment Variables Set:

  • AZURE_FUNCTIONS_ENVIRONMENT
  • WEBSITE_SITE_NAME
  • Custom function URL (if provided)

Environment Variable Management

Manual Environment Variables

# Set custom environment variables
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--env API_KEY=secret123 \
--env DEBUG=true \
--env TIMEOUT=30 \
--exec my_function

# Multiple environment variables
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cgi \
--env DB_HOST=localhost \
--env DB_PORT=5432 \
--env LOG_LEVEL=info \
--cgi-host example.com \
--dump-swml

Environment Files

Create environment files for reusable configurations:

# Create environment file
cat > lambda.env << EOF
AWS_LAMBDA_FUNCTION_NAME=my-production-function
AWS_REGION=us-west-2
API_KEY=prod_key_123
DEBUG=false
TIMEOUT=60
EOF

# Use environment file
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--env-file lambda.env \
--exec my_function --param value

# Override specific variables from file
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--env-file lambda.env \
--env DEBUG=true \
--env AWS_REGION=us-east-1 \
--dump-swml

Webhook URL Generation

The serverless simulation automatically generates appropriate webhook URLs for each platform:

Platform-Specific URLs

PlatformExample Webhook URL
Lambda (Function URL)https://abc123.lambda-url.us-east-1.on.aws/swaig/
Lambda (API Gateway)https://api123.execute-api.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/prod/swaig/
CGIhttps://example.com/cgi-bin/agent.cgi/swaig/
Cloud Functionshttps://my-function-abc123.cloudfunctions.net/swaig/
Azure Functionshttps://my-function.azurewebsites.net/swaig/

URL Generation Examples

# Lambda Function URL
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--aws-function-url https://custom123.lambda-url.us-west-2.on.aws/ \
--dump-swml --format-json | jq '.sections.main[1].ai.SWAIG.defaults.web_hook_url'

# CGI with custom host
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cgi \
--cgi-host my-production-server.com \
--cgi-https \
--dump-swml --format-json | jq '.sections.main[1].ai.SWAIG.defaults.web_hook_url'

# Cloud Functions with custom URL
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cloud_function \
--gcp-function-url https://my-custom-function.cloudfunctions.net \
--dump-swml --format-json | jq '.sections.main[1].ai.SWAIG.defaults.web_hook_url'

Function Execution in Serverless Context

Test function execution with platform-specific request/response formats:

Lambda Function Execution

# Test function in Lambda context
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--exec get_weather --location "Miami" \
--full-request

# Example output shows Lambda event format
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--exec calculate --expression "2+2" \
--full-request --format-json

Lambda Response Format:

{
"statusCode": 200,
"headers": {
"Content-Type": "application/json"
},
"body": "{\"result\": 4, \"expression\": \"2+2\"}"
}

CGI Function Execution

# Test function in CGI context
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cgi \
--cgi-host example.com \
--exec my_function --param value

Advanced Serverless Features

Environment Presets

The tool includes built-in environment presets for each platform:

# Use default Lambda preset
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --dump-swml

# Override preset values
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--aws-function-name custom-name \
--env CUSTOM_VAR=value \
--dump-swml

Environment Conflict Resolution

The tool automatically clears conflicting environment variables between platforms:

# Switching platforms clears previous environment
export AWS_LAMBDA_FUNCTION_NAME=old-function

# This will clear AWS variables and set GCP variables
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cloud_function \
--gcp-project new-project \
--dump-swml

Testing Multiple Platforms

# Test the same agent across multiple platforms
for platform in lambda cgi cloud_function azure_function; do
echo "Testing $platform..."
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless $platform \
--exec my_function --param value
done

# Compare SWML generation across platforms
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --dump-swml > lambda.swml
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cgi --cgi-host example.com --dump-swml > cgi.swml
diff lambda.swml cgi.swml

Debugging Serverless Simulation

Verbose Mode

# See detailed environment setup
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--verbose \
--dump-swml

# Debug function execution
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--verbose \
--exec my_function --param value \
--full-request

Environment Inspection

# Show environment variables being set
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--env DEBUG=1 \
--exec get_status # Use a function that returns environment info

Format Options

# Pretty-print JSON output
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--dump-swml --format-json

# Raw JSON for piping
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--dump-swml --format-json | jq '.sections.main[1].ai.SWAIG.functions[0]'

Serverless Best Practices

Development Workflow

  1. Start with local testing: Test your agent normally first
  2. Test each platform: Use serverless simulation for target platforms
  3. Verify webhook URLs: Check that URLs are generated correctly for your platform
  4. Test environment variables: Ensure your agent works with platform-specific variables
  5. Test function execution: Verify functions work in serverless context

Platform-Specific Testing

# Lambda development workflow
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --list-tools # First test locally
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --dump-swml # Check SWML
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --exec my_function --param value # Test functions

# Production-like testing
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--env-file production.env \
--aws-function-name prod-my-agent \
--aws-region us-east-1 \
--exec critical_function --input "test"

Environment Management

# Development environment
cat > dev.env << EOF
DEBUG=true
LOG_LEVEL=debug
API_TIMEOUT=10
EOF

# Production environment
cat > prod.env << EOF
DEBUG=false
LOG_LEVEL=info
API_TIMEOUT=30
EOF

# Test both environments
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --env-file dev.env --exec my_function
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --env-file prod.env --exec my_function

Legacy Compatibility

The tool maintains backward compatibility with existing serverless parameters:

# Legacy syntax (still supported)
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --serverless-mode lambda --function my_function --args '{"param":"value"}'

# New syntax (recommended)
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --exec my_function --param value

CLI Syntax with --exec

The --exec syntax provides an intuitive way to test functions:

# --exec syntax (recommended) - CLI flags BEFORE --exec
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --verbose --exec get_joke --type dadjokes
swaig-test examples/web_search_agent.py --exec web_search --query "AI agents" --limit 5
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class MattiAgent --exec get_weather --location "New York"

# Multiple agents - specify which one to use
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --verbose --agent-class SigmondAgent --exec search_knowledge --query "SignalWire"

# Auto-agent selection (when only one agent in file)
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --exec get_joke --type jokes

# All CLI flags must come BEFORE --exec
swaig-test examples/agent.py --verbose --custom-data '{"test":"data"}' --exec my_function --param value

JSON Syntax (Alternative)

# JSON syntax (alternative approach)
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py get_joke '{"type":"dadjokes"}'
swaig-test examples/web_search_agent.py web_search '{"query":"AI agents","limit":5}'

CLI Argument Syntax

The --exec syntax separates CLI flags from function arguments:

# Basic usage
swaig-test <file> [--cli-flags] --exec <function> [--function-args]

# All CLI flags must come BEFORE --exec
swaig-test examples/agent.py --verbose --agent-class MyAgent --exec search --query "test" --limit 10

# Function arguments come AFTER --exec function-name
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --exec get_joke --type dadjokes
# ^^^^ ^^^^^^^^
# Wrong place! Wrong place!

# Correct usage - CLI flags before --exec
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --verbose --exec get_joke --type dadjokes
# ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
# CLI flag Function Function args

Argument Type Handling

The tool automatically converts arguments based on function schema:

Schema TypeCLI InputConverted Value
string--name "value""value"
integer--count 4242
number--price 19.9919.99
boolean--verbose or --verbose truetrue
array--tags "tag1,tag2,tag3"["tag1","tag2","tag3"]

CLI Syntax Examples

# String parameters
swaig-test examples/agent.py --exec greet --name "Alice"

# Multiple parameters with type conversion
swaig-test examples/agent.py --exec search --query "AI" --limit 5 --include-metadata

# Boolean flags
swaig-test examples/agent.py --exec process --input "data" --verify --async false

# Array parameters (comma-separated)
swaig-test examples/agent.py --exec filter --categories "tech,science,health" --max-results 20

# Complex example with multiple agent support
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --verbose --agent-class SigmondAgent --exec get_trivia --category science

Multi-Agent Support

Agent Auto-Selection

When a file contains only one agent, it's automatically selected:

# Auto-selects the single agent
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --exec get_joke --type jokes

Multi-Agent Files

For files with multiple agents, specify which one to use:

# Discover available agents
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py

# Use specific agent
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class MattiAgent --exec get_weather --location "San Francisco"
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class SigmondAgent --exec search_knowledge --query "AI"

# Different operations with different agents
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class MattiAgent --list-tools
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class SigmondAgent --dump-swml

DataMap Function Testing

Automatic DataMap Detection

DataMap functions are automatically detected and properly simulated:

# DataMap function - automatically detected and simulated
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --verbose --exec get_joke --type dadjokes

Complete DataMap Processing Pipeline:

  1. URL Template Expansion: ${args.type}dadjokes
  2. HTTP Request: GET to https://api.api-ninjas.com/v1/dadjokes
  3. Response Processing: Extract joke from API response array
  4. Output Template: ${array[0].joke} → actual joke text
  5. Fallback Handling: If API fails, use fallback message

Example Output:

Executing DataMap function: get_joke
Arguments: {"type": "dadjokes"}
------------------------------------------------------------
Simple DataMap structure with 1 webhook(s)
Processing 1 webhook(s)...
Webhook 1: GET https://api.api-ninjas.com/v1/${args.type}
Original URL: https://api.api-ninjas.com/v1/${args.type}
Template context: {'args': {'type': 'dadjokes'}, 'array': [], 'type': 'dadjokes'}
Expanded URL: https://api.api-ninjas.com/v1/dadjokes
✓ Webhook succeeded: 200
Response: [{"joke": "Why don't scientists trust atoms? Because they make up everything!"}]
Processed output: {'response': "Here's a joke: Why don't scientists trust atoms? Because they make up everything!"}

RESULT:
Response: Here's a joke: Why don't scientists trust atoms? Because they make up everything!

DataMap Template Expansion

The tool properly handles all DataMap template syntax:

  • Function Arguments: ${args.type}, ${args.location}
  • Array Access: ${array[0].joke}, ${array[0].weather.temp}
  • Nested Objects: ${response.data.results[0].title}
  • Fallback Values: ${args.units || "metric"}

DataMap Error Handling

When APIs fail, DataMap functions gracefully fall back:

# Test with invalid parameters to see fallback
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --verbose --exec get_joke --type invalid

Fallback Output:

  ✗ Webhook failed: 404
All webhooks failed, using fallback output...
Fallback result = {'response': 'Sorry, there is a problem with the joke service right now. Please try again later.'}

RESULT:
Response: Sorry, there is a problem with the joke service right now. Please try again later.

Test Functions (Auto-Detection)

The tool automatically detects whether a function is a local webhook, external webhook, or DataMap function:

# Test local webhook function - auto-detected
swaig-test examples/datasphere_webhook_env_demo.py search_knowledge '{"query":"SignalWire"}'

# Test DataMap function - auto-detected
swaig-test examples/datasphere_serverless_env_demo.py search_knowledge '{"query":"SignalWire"}'

# Test external webhook function - auto-detected
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py getWeather '{"location":"New York"}' --verbose

# Test math skill function - auto-detected
swaig-test examples/datasphere_serverless_env_demo.py calculate '{"expression":"25 * 47"}'

External Webhook Function Testing

External webhook functions are automatically detected and tested by making HTTP requests to the external service URL:

# Test external webhook with verbose output
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py getWeather '{"location":"San Francisco"}' --verbose

# List functions with their types (local vs external)
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py --list-tools

Example Output for External Webhook:

Available SWAIG functions:
getHelp - Get help information about using the weather service (LOCAL webhook)
getWeather - Get current weather information for a specific location (EXTERNAL webhook)
External URL: https://api.example-weather-service.com/webhook

Calling EXTERNAL webhook: getWeather
URL: https://api.example-weather-service.com/webhook
Arguments: {"location": "San Francisco"}

Sending payload: {
"function": "getWeather",
"argument": {
"parsed": [{"location": "San Francisco"}],
"raw": "{\"location\": \"San Francisco\"}"
},
"call_id": "test-call-123"
}
Making POST request to: https://api.example-weather-service.com/webhook
Response status: 200
✓ External webhook succeeded

How External Webhook Testing Works:

  1. Detection: The CLI tool detects functions with webhook_url parameters as external webhooks
  2. HTTP Request: Instead of calling the local function, it makes an HTTP POST to the external URL
  3. Payload Format: Sends the same JSON payload that SignalWire would send:
    {
    "function": "function_name",
    "argument": {
    "parsed": [{"param": "value"}],
    "raw": "{\"param\": \"value\"}"
    },
    "call_id": "generated-call-id",
    "call": { /* call information */ },
    "vars": { /* call variables */ }
    }
  4. Response Handling: Processes the HTTP response and displays the result
  5. Error Handling: Shows connection errors, timeouts, and HTTP error responses

Testing Mixed Function Types:

You can test agents that have both local and external webhook functions:

# Test local function
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py getHelp '{}'

# Test external function
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py getWeather '{"location":"Tokyo"}'

# Show all function types
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py --list-tools

SWML Generation and Testing

Realistic SWML Post Data

The tool automatically generates realistic fake SWML post_data that matches SignalWire's structure:

# Generate SWML with fake call data
swaig-test examples/my_agent.py --dump-swml --verbose

Generated fake post_data structure:

{
"call": {
"call_id": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000",
"node_id": "test-node-a1b2c3d4",
"segment_id": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440001",
"call_session_id": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440002",
"tag": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000",
"state": "created",
"direction": "inbound",
"type": "webrtc",
"from": "user-a1b2c3d4@test.domain",
"to": "agent-e5f6g7h8@test.domain",
"project_id": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440003",
"space_id": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440004"
},
"vars": {
"userVariables": {}
},
"envs": {}
}

Call Type Simulation

Support for different call types with appropriate metadata:

# WebRTC call (default)
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --call-type webrtc

# SIP call with phone numbers
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --call-type sip

SIP vs WebRTC differences:

  • SIP: Uses phone numbers (+15551234567), includes SIP headers
  • WebRTC: Uses domain addresses (user@domain), includes WebRTC headers

SWML Testing Options

OptionDescriptionExample
--dump-swmlGenerate SWML document with fake call data--dump-swml
--rawOutput raw JSON only (pipeable)--dump-swml --raw | jq '.'
--call-typeSIP or WebRTC call simulation--call-type sip
--call-directionInbound or outbound call--call-direction outbound
--call-stateCall state (created, answered, etc.)--call-state answered
--call-idOverride call_id--call-id my-test-call
--project-idOverride project_id--project-id my-project
--space-idOverride space_id--space-id my-space
--from-numberOverride from address--from-number +15551234567
--to-extensionOverride to address--to-extension +15559876543

Data Override System

Precise control over fake data using dot notation paths:

# Simple value overrides
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --override call.state=answered --override call.timeout=60

# JSON overrides for complex data
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --override-json vars.userVariables='{"vip":true,"tier":"gold"}'

# User variables and environment variables
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --user-vars '{"customer_id":"12345","tier":"premium"}'

# Query parameters (merged into userVariables)
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --query-params '{"source":"api","debug":"true"}'

Override Examples:

# Multiple overrides
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml \
--override call.project_id=my-project \
--override call.direction=outbound \
--override call.state=answered \
--user-vars '{"vip_customer":true}'

# Complex JSON overrides
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml \
--override-json call.headers='{"X-Custom":"value"}' \
--override-json vars.userVariables='{"settings":{"theme":"dark","lang":"en"}}'

Dynamic Agent Testing

Test dynamic agents that generate request-dependent SWML:

# Basic dynamic agent testing
swaig-test examples/dynamic_agent.py --dump-swml --header "Authorization=Bearer token"

# Custom request simulation
swaig-test examples/dynamic_agent.py --dump-swml \
--method GET \
--header "X-Source=api" \
--header "Content-Type=application/json" \
--query-params '{"source":"test","version":"v2"}' \
--body '{"custom_data":"test"}'

# Combined dynamic testing
swaig-test examples/dynamic_agent.py --dump-swml \
--call-type sip \
--call-direction outbound \
--header "X-Call-Source=external" \
--user-vars '{"priority":"high"}' \
--verbose

Mock Request Features:

  • Headers: Case-insensitive HTTP headers
  • Query Parameters: Case-sensitive query parameters
  • Request Body: JSON request body
  • HTTP Method: GET, POST, PUT, etc.
  • URL: Full URL with query string
  • Async Methods: Compatible with FastAPI Request interface

SWML Output Formats

# Standard output with headers
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml
# Output: Headers + formatted SWML + footers

# Raw JSON for automation
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --raw
# Output: Raw JSON only

# Pipe to jq for processing
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --raw | jq '.sections.main[1].ai.SWAIG.functions'

# Verbose with fake data details
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --verbose
# Output: Fake data details + agent info + SWML

Alternative CLI Argument Syntax

Using --args Separator

Instead of JSON strings, use CLI-style arguments:

# Traditional JSON syntax
swaig-test examples/agent.py search_function '{"query":"test","limit":10,"verbose":true}'

# Alternative CLI syntax
swaig-test examples/agent.py search_function --args --query "test" --limit 10 --verbose

# Schema-based type conversion
swaig-test examples/agent.py calculate --args --expression "25 * 47" --precision 2

Argument Type Handling

The tool automatically converts arguments based on function schema:

Schema TypeCLI InputConverted Value
string--name "value""value"
integer--count 4242
number--price 19.9919.99
boolean--verbose or --verbose truetrue
array--tags "tag1,tag2,tag3"["tag1","tag2","tag3"]

CLI Syntax Examples

# Simple string parameter
swaig-test examples/agent.py greet --args --name "Alice"

# Multiple parameters with type conversion
swaig-test examples/agent.py search --args --query "AI" --limit 5 --include-metadata

# Boolean flags
swaig-test examples/agent.py process --args --input "data" --verify --async false

# Array parameters (comma-separated)
swaig-test examples/agent.py filter --args --categories "tech,science,health" --max-results 20

DataMap Function Execution

Complete Processing Pipeline

DataMap functions follow the SignalWire server-side processing pipeline:

  1. Expression Processing: Pattern matching against function arguments
  2. Webhook Execution: Sequential HTTP requests until one succeeds
  3. Foreach Processing: Array iteration with template expansion
  4. Output Generation: Final result formatting using templates
  5. Fallback Handling: Error recovery with fallback outputs

Real API Execution Example

# Test DataSphere serverless search with verbose output
swaig-test examples/datasphere_serverless_env_demo.py search_knowledge '{"query":"SignalWire"}' --verbose

Example Execution Flow:

=== DataMap Function Execution ===
Config: { ... complete datamap configuration ... }

--- Processing Webhooks ---
=== Webhook 1/1 ===
Making POST request to: https://tony.signalwire.com/api/datasphere/documents/search
Headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Basic ODQ2NTlmMjE..."
}
Request data: {
"document_id": "b888a1cc-1707-4902-9573-aa201a0c1086",
"query_string": "SignalWire",
"distance": "4.0",
"count": "1"
}
Response status: 200
Webhook 1 succeeded!

--- Processing Webhook Foreach ---
Found array data in response.chunks: 1 items
Processed 1 items
Foreach result (formatted_results): === RESULT ===
SignalWire's competitive advantage comes from...

--- Processing Webhook Output ---
Set response = I found results for "SignalWire":

=== RESULT ===
SignalWire's competitive advantage comes from...

RESULT:
Response: I found results for "SignalWire": ...

Template Expansion Support

The tool supports all DataMap template syntax with both ${} and %{} variations:

SyntaxDescriptionExample
${args.param} / %{args.param}Function arguments${args.query}, %{args.type}
${response.field} / %{response.field}API response object${response.temperature}
${array[0].field} / %{array[0].field}API response array${array[0].joke}, %{array[0].text}
${this.property} / %{this.property}Current foreach item${this.title}, %{this.content}
${global_data.key} / %{global_data.key}Call-wide data store${global_data.customer_name}

Array Response Handling: When a webhook returns a nameless array (like [{"joke": "..."}]), it's automatically stored as the array key, making it accessible via ${array[0].property} syntax.

Template Expansion Examples:

{
"url": "https://api.example.com/v1/%{args.type}",
"output": {
"response": "Here's a joke: ${array[0].joke}"
}
}

Foreach Processing

DataMap foreach loops concatenate strings from array elements:

{
"foreach": {
"input_key": "chunks",
"output_key": "formatted_results",
"max": 3,
"append": "=== RESULT ===\n${this.text}\n====================\n\n"
}
}

This processes each item in response.chunks and builds a single concatenated string in formatted_results.

Webhook Function Testing

The CLI tool supports testing three types of webhook functions:

  1. Local Webhook Functions: Traditional SWAIG functions handled by your local agent
  2. External Webhook Functions: Functions that delegate to external HTTP services
  3. DataMap Functions: Server-side functions that don't require local webhook infrastructure

External Webhook Functions

External webhook functions are automatically detected when a function has a webhook_url parameter and are tested by making HTTP requests to the external service:

@AgentBase.tool(
name="get_weather",
description="Get weather from external service",
parameters={"location": {"type": "string"}},
webhook_url="https://weather-api.example.com/current"
)
def get_weather_external(self, args, raw_data):
# This function body is never called for external webhooks
pass

Testing External Webhooks:

# Test external webhook function
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py getWeather '{"location":"Paris"}' --verbose

# Compare with local function
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py getHelp '{}' --verbose

External Webhook Request Format:

The CLI tool sends the same payload format that SignalWire uses:

{
"function": "getWeather",
"argument": {
"parsed": [{"location": "Paris"}],
"raw": "{\"location\": \"Paris\"}"
},
"call_id": "test-call-uuid",
"call": {
"call_id": "test-call-uuid",
"project_id": "project-uuid",
"space_id": "space-uuid"
},
"vars": {
"userVariables": {}
}
}

External Webhook Error Handling:

# Test with unreachable external service
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py testBrokenWebhook '{"message":"test"}' --verbose

Output shows connection errors and HTTP status codes:

✗ Could not connect to external webhook: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='nonexistent.example.com', port=443)
RESULT:
Dict: {
"error": "Could not connect to external webhook: ...",
"status_code": null
}

Post Data Simulation Modes

1. Default Mode (Minimal Data)

swaig-test my_agent.py my_function '{"param":"value"}'

Includes: function, argument, call_id, meta_data, global_data

2. Comprehensive Mode (Full SignalWire Environment)

swaig-test my_agent.py my_function '{"param":"value"}' --fake-full-data

Includes complete post_data with all SignalWire keys:

  • Core identification: function, argument, call_id, call_session_id, node_id
  • Metadata: meta_data_token, meta_data (function-level shared data)
  • Global data: global_data (agent configuration and state)
  • Conversation context: call_log, raw_call_log (OpenAI conversation format)
  • SWML variables: prompt_vars (includes SWML vars + global_data keys)
  • Permissions: swaig_allow_swml, swaig_post_conversation, swaig_post_swml_vars
  • HTTP context: http_method, webhook_url, user_agent, request_headers

3. Custom Data Mode

swaig-test my_agent.py my_function '{"param":"value"}' --custom-data '{"call_id":"test-123","global_data":{"environment":"production"}}'

Comprehensive Post Data Example

{
"function": "search_knowledge",
"argument": {"query": "SignalWire"},
"call_id": "a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890",
"call_session_id": "session-uuid",
"node_id": "test-node-001",
"meta_data_token": "func_hash_token",
"meta_data": {
"test_mode": true,
"function_name": "search_knowledge"
},
"global_data": {
"app_name": "test_application",
"environment": "test",
"user_preferences": {"language": "en"}
},
"call_log": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant..."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please call the search_knowledge function"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "I'll call the search_knowledge function for you.",
"tool_calls": [
{
"id": "call_12345678",
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "search_knowledge",
"arguments": "{\"query\":\"SignalWire\"}"
}
}
]
}
],
"raw_call_log": "... complete conversation history ...",
"prompt_vars": {
"ai_instructions": "You are a helpful assistant",
"temperature": 0.7,
"app_name": "test_application",
"current_timestamp": "2024-01-15T10:30:00Z"
},
"swaig_allow_swml": true,
"swaig_post_conversation": true,
"swaig_post_swml_vars": true
}
# Test DataSphere serverless function
swaig-test examples/datasphere_serverless_env_demo.py search_knowledge '{"query":"AI agents"}' --verbose

Expected Output:

Executing DataMap function: search_knowledge
=== DataMap Function Execution ===

--- Processing Webhooks ---
Making POST request to: https://tony.signalwire.com/api/datasphere/documents/search
Response status: 200
Webhook 1 succeeded!

--- Processing Webhook Foreach ---
Found array data in response.chunks: 1 items
Processed 1 items

--- Processing Webhook Output ---
Set response = I found results for "AI agents":

=== RESULT ===
[Actual knowledge base content about AI agents...]

RESULT:
Response: I found results for "AI agents": ...

Math Skill Function

# Test webhook-style math function
swaig-test examples/datasphere_serverless_env_demo.py calculate '{"expression":"25 * 47"}' --verbose

Expected Output:

Calling webhook function: calculate
Arguments: {"expression": "25 * 47"}
Function description: Perform mathematical calculations and return the result

RESULT:
SwaigFunctionResult: The result of 25 * 47 is 1175.

DateTime Skill Function

# Test datetime function with comprehensive data
swaig-test examples/datasphere_serverless_env_demo.py get_datetime '{}' --fake-full-data

Function Type Detection

The tool automatically detects function types:

  • DataMap Functions: Stored as dict objects with data_map configuration
  • Webhook Functions: Stored as SWAIGFunction objects with description and handler
  • Skill Functions: Detected from loaded skills

Detection Example:

swaig-test my_agent.py --list-tools --verbose

Available SWAIG functions:
search_knowledge - DataMap function (serverless)
Config: {"webhooks": [...], "output": {...}}
calculate - Perform mathematical calculations and return the result
Function: <SWAIGFunction object>

Command Line Options

Core Options

OptionDescription
--exec FUNCTIONExecute function with CLI-style arguments (recommended)
--agent-class CLASSSpecify agent class for multi-agent files
--list-agentsList all available agents in the file
--list-toolsList all available SWAIG functions and their types
--verbose, -vEnable detailed execution tracing and debugging
--fake-full-dataGenerate comprehensive post_data with all SignalWire metadata
--minimalUse minimal post_data (essential keys only)
--custom-dataJSON string with custom post_data overrides

SWML Testing Options

OptionDescription
--dump-swmlGenerate SWML document with fake call data
--rawOutput raw JSON only (no headers, pipeable)
--call-typeCall type: sip or webrtc (default: webrtc)
--call-directionCall direction: inbound or outbound (default: inbound)
--call-stateCall state (default: created)
--call-idOverride call_id
--project-idOverride project_id
--space-idOverride space_id
--from-numberOverride from address
--to-extensionOverride to address

Data Override Options

OptionDescription
--user-varsJSON for vars.userVariables
--query-paramsJSON for query parameters (merged into userVariables)
--overrideOverride values using dot notation (repeatable)
--override-jsonOverride with JSON values using dot notation (repeatable)

Mock Request Options

OptionDescription
--headerAdd HTTP headers for mock request (repeatable)
--methodHTTP method for mock request (default: POST)
--bodyJSON string for mock request body

Alternative Syntax

OptionDescription
--argsSeparator for CLI-style function arguments

Real-World Examples

Testing Joke Skill (DataMap)

# Test dad jokes with verbose output
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --verbose --exec get_joke --type dadjokes

# Test regular jokes
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --exec get_joke --type jokes

# Test error handling with invalid type
swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py --verbose --exec get_joke --type invalid

Testing Multi-Agent Applications

# Discover available agents
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py

# Test MattiAgent functions
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class MattiAgent --list-tools
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class MattiAgent --exec get_weather --location "Tokyo"
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class MattiAgent --exec transfer --name "support"

# Test SigmondAgent functions
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class SigmondAgent --list-tools
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class SigmondAgent --exec search_knowledge --query "SignalWire"
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class SigmondAgent --exec get_joke --type dadjokes

# Generate SWML for different agents
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class MattiAgent --dump-swml
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class SigmondAgent --dump-swml --raw | jq '.'

Testing External Webhook Functions

# Test external webhook with verbose output
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py --verbose --exec getWeather --location "San Francisco"

# List functions with their types (local vs external)
swaig-test examples/external_webhook_weather_agent.py --list-tools

Advanced SWML Testing

# Test dynamic agent with custom headers and data
swaig-test examples/dynamic_agent.py --dump-swml \
--header "Authorization=Bearer test-token" \
--header "X-User-ID=12345" \
--method POST \
--body '{"source":"api","environment":"test"}' \
--user-vars '{"customer_tier":"premium"}' \
--verbose

# Test SIP vs WebRTC calls
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --call-type sip --from-number "+15551234567"
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --call-type webrtc --from-number "user@domain.com"

# Test with multi-agent file
swaig-test matti_and_sigmond/dual_agent_app.py --agent-class MattiAgent --dump-swml --call-type sip --verbose

SWML Generation Examples

Basic Static Agent SWML

# Generate SWML for static agent
swaig-test examples/simple_agent.py --dump-swml

Expected Output:

Generating SWML document...
Agent: Simple Agent
Route: /swml

SWML Document:
==================================================
{"version":"1.0","sections":{"main":[{"ai":{"SWAIG":{"functions":[...]}}}]}}
==================================================

Dynamic Agent with Mock Request

# Test dynamic agent with custom headers and data
swaig-test examples/dynamic_agent.py --dump-swml \
--header "Authorization=Bearer test-token" \
--header "X-User-ID=12345" \
--method POST \
--body '{"source":"api","environment":"test"}' \
--user-vars '{"customer_tier":"premium"}' \
--verbose

Expected Output:

Generating SWML document...
Agent: Dynamic Agent
Route: /swml

Using fake SWML post_data:
{
"call": {
"call_id": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000",
...
},
"vars": {
"userVariables": {"customer_tier": "premium"}
}
}

Mock request headers: {"authorization": "Bearer test-token", "x-user-id": "12345"}
Mock request method: POST
Dynamic agent modifications: {"ai_instructions": "Custom instructions for premium user"}

SWML Document:
==================================================
{"version":"1.0","sections":{"main":[{"ai":{"SWAIG":{"functions":[...]},"params":{"ai_instructions":"Custom instructions for premium user"}}}]}}
==================================================

Call Type Differentiation

# SIP call scenario
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml \
--call-type sip \
--call-direction outbound \
--from-number "+15551234567" \
--to-extension "+15559876543" \
--verbose

# WebRTC call scenario
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml \
--call-type webrtc \
--call-direction inbound \
--from-number "customer@company.com" \
--to-extension "support@myagent.com" \
--header "Origin=https://company.com" \
--verbose

Advanced Override Scenarios

# Complex call state testing
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml \
--call-state answered \
--override call.timeout=120 \
--override call.max_duration=7200 \
--override-json call.record='{"enabled":true,"format":"mp3"}' \
--user-vars '{"call_reason":"support","priority":"high","customer_id":"CUST-12345"}' \
--verbose

# Multi-environment testing
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml \
--override call.project_id=prod-project-123 \
--override call.space_id=prod-space-456 \
--override-json vars.userVariables='{"environment":"production","region":"us-east-1","feature_flags":{"new_ui":true,"beta_features":false}}' \
--override-json envs='{"DATABASE_URL":"prod-db","API_KEY":"prod-key"}'

CLI Syntax Examples

DataMap Function with CLI Arguments

# Traditional JSON approach
swaig-test examples/datasphere_agent.py search_knowledge '{"query":"SignalWire features","count":"3","distance":"0.5"}'

# CLI syntax approach
swaig-test examples/datasphere_agent.py search_knowledge --args \
--query "SignalWire features" \
--count 3 \
--distance 0.5

Math Function with Type Conversion

# CLI syntax with automatic type conversion
swaig-test examples/math_agent.py calculate --args \
--expression "sqrt(144) + log(100)" \
--precision 4 \
--scientific-notation false

Complex Function with Mixed Types

# Function with string, number, boolean, and array parameters
swaig-test examples/complex_agent.py process_data --args \
--input-text "Process this data" \
--max-items 50 \
--include-metadata \
--categories "urgent,customer,support" \
--confidence-threshold 0.85 \
--async-processing false

Advanced Usage

SWML Testing Workflows

Testing Call Flow Scenarios

# Test inbound call flow
swaig-test examples/ivr_agent.py --dump-swml \
--call-type sip \
--call-direction inbound \
--call-state created \
--from-number "+15551234567" \
--user-vars '{"caller_history":"first_time","language":"en"}' \
--verbose

# Test transfer scenario
swaig-test examples/ivr_agent.py --dump-swml \
--call-state answered \
--override call.timeout=30 \
--user-vars '{"transfer_reason":"escalation","agent_type":"supervisor"}' \
--verbose

# Test callback scenario
swaig-test examples/callback_agent.py --dump-swml \
--call-direction outbound \
--override call.state=created \
--user-vars '{"callback_scheduled":"2024-01-15T14:30:00Z","customer_id":"CUST-789"}' \
--verbose

Testing Agent Variations

# Test with different project configurations
for project in test-proj staging-proj prod-proj; do
echo "Testing project: $project"
swaig-test examples/multi_tenant_agent.py --dump-swml \
--project-id $project \
--user-vars "{\"tenant\":\"$project\"}" \
--raw | jq '.sections.main[0].ai.params.ai_instructions'
done

# Test with different user types
for tier in basic premium enterprise; do
echo "Testing tier: $tier"
swaig-test examples/tiered_agent.py --dump-swml \
--user-vars "{\"customer_tier\":\"$tier\"}" \
--verbose
done

Pipeline Testing with jq

# Extract specific SWML components
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --raw | jq '.sections.main[0].ai.SWAIG.functions[].function'

# Test multiple agents and compare
for agent in examples/agent*.py; do
echo "Agent: $agent"
swaig-test $agent --dump-swml --raw | jq '.sections.main[0].ai.params.ai_instructions'
done

# Validate SWML structure
swaig-test examples/agent.py --dump-swml --raw | jq 'has("version") and has("sections")'

Mock Request Testing

Testing Request-Dependent Logic

# Test API key validation
swaig-test examples/api_agent.py --dump-swml \
--header "Authorization=Bearer valid-token" \
--body '{"api_version":"v2"}' \
--verbose

# Test user authentication
swaig-test examples/auth_agent.py --dump-swml \
--header "X-User-ID=user123" \
--header "X-Session-Token=session456" \
--query-params '{"authenticated":"true"}' \
--verbose

# Test webhook validation
swaig-test examples/webhook_agent.py --dump-swml \
--method POST \
--header "X-Webhook-Signature=sha256=..." \
--body '{"event":"call.created","data":{"call_id":"test"}}' \
--verbose

Testing Different Request Patterns

# Test GET request handling
swaig-test examples/rest_agent.py --dump-swml \
--method GET \
--query-params '{"action":"get_config","format":"json"}' \
--header "Accept=application/json"

# Test form data handling
swaig-test examples/form_agent.py --dump-swml \
--method POST \
--header "Content-Type=application/x-www-form-urlencoded" \
--body '{"form_field":"value","submit":"true"}'

# Test file upload simulation
swaig-test examples/upload_agent.py --dump-swml \
--method POST \
--header "Content-Type=multipart/form-data" \
--body '{"filename":"test.txt","content_type":"text/plain"}'

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

IssueSymptomsSolution
Agent Loading"No AgentBase instance found"Ensure file has agent variable or AgentBase subclass
Function Missing"Function 'X' not found"Use --list-tools to verify function registration
DataMap HTTP Error"Webhook request failed"Check network connectivity and API credentials
Template Expansion"MISSING:variable" in outputVerify template variable names match data structure
JSON Parsing"Invalid JSON in args"Check JSON syntax in function arguments
SWML Generation"Error generating SWML"Check agent initialization and SWML template syntax
Dynamic Agent"Dynamic agent callback failed"Verify on_swml_request method signature and mock request handling
Override Syntax"Override path not found"Use --verbose to see generated data structure and verify paths
Wrong Argument OrderCLI flags not workingPut all CLI flags BEFORE --exec
Template Expansion"MISSING:variable" in outputVerify template variable names match data structure
JSON Parsing"Invalid JSON in args"Check JSON syntax or use --exec syntax
Serverless URL IssuesWrong webhook URLs in SWMLVerify platform-specific configuration and environment variables
Environment ConflictsUnexpected behavior in serverless modeClear conflicting environment variables or restart shell
Platform DetectionWrong platform detectedUse --simulate-serverless explicitly instead of relying on auto-detection

Debug Strategies

  1. Use --verbose: Shows complete execution flow including fake data generation
  2. Check function list: Use --list-tools --verbose to see configurations
  3. Test connectivity: For DataMap functions, ensure API endpoints are reachable
  4. Validate JSON: Use online JSON validators for complex arguments
  5. Check logs: Agent initialization logs show skill loading status
  6. Test SWML incrementally: Start with --dump-swml then add overrides gradually
  7. Verify mock requests: Use --verbose to see mock request object details
  8. Pipeline with jq: Use --raw | jq '.' to validate JSON structure

SWML-Specific Debugging

For SWML generation issues:

# Check basic SWML generation
swaig-test my_agent.py --dump-swml --verbose

# Test with minimal overrides
swaig-test my_agent.py --dump-swml --override call.state=test --verbose

# Validate JSON structure
swaig-test my_agent.py --dump-swml --raw | python -m json.tool

# Check dynamic agent callback
swaig-test my_agent.py --dump-swml --header "test=value" --verbose

Look for:

  • Fake post_data generation details
  • Mock request object creation
  • Dynamic agent callback execution
  • Override application order
  • Final SWML document structure

CLI Syntax Debugging

For --args parsing issues:

# Verify function schema
swaig-test my_agent.py --list-tools --verbose | grep -A 10 my_function

# Test with simple parameters first
swaig-test my_agent.py my_function --args --simple-param "value"

# Check type conversion
swaig-test my_agent.py my_function --args --number-param 42 --bool-param --verbose

Look for:

  • Parameter schema definitions
  • Type conversion results
  • Required vs optional parameters
  • Parsed argument values

Testing DataMap Error Handling

Test how DataMap functions handle API failures:

# Test with verbose output to see fallback processing
swaig-test my_agent.py my_datamap_func '{"input":"test"}' --verbose

If the primary webhook fails, you'll see:

Webhook 1 request failed: Connection timeout
--- Using DataMap Fallback Output ---
Fallback result = Sorry, the service is temporarily unavailable.

Custom Environment Testing

Simulate different environments with custom data:

# Simulate production environment
swaig-test my_agent.py my_function '{"input":"test"}' --fake-full-data --custom-data '{
"global_data": {
"environment": "production",
"api_tier": "premium",
"user_id": "prod-user-123"
},
"prompt_vars": {
"ai_instructions": "You are a premium production assistant",
"temperature": 0.3
}
}'

Testing Complex DataMap Configurations

For DataMap functions with multiple webhooks and complex foreach processing:

swaig-test my_agent.py complex_search '{"query":"test","filters":["type1","type2"]}' --verbose

This shows the complete processing pipeline:

  • Template expansion in URLs and parameters
  • Multiple webhook attempts with fallback
  • Foreach processing of array responses
  • Final output template expansion

DataMap-Specific Debugging

For DataMap function issues:

# Enable verbose to see HTTP details
swaig-test my_agent.py --verbose --exec my_datamap_func --input test

# Check the complete configuration
swaig-test my_agent.py --list-tools --verbose | grep -A 20 my_datamap

Look for:

  • Template expansion in request data
  • HTTP response status and content
  • Foreach processing details
  • Output template expansion

Integration with Development

Pre-Deployment Testing

# Test all functions systematically
functions=$(swaig-test my_agent.py --list-tools | grep " " | cut -d' ' -f3)
for func in $functions; do
echo "Testing $func..."
swaig-test my_agent.py $func '{"test":"data"}' --fake-full-data
done

CI/CD Integration

The tool returns appropriate exit codes:

  • 0: Success
  • 1: Error (function failed, invalid arguments, network issues, etc.)
# GitHub Actions example
- name: Test SWAIG Functions
run: |
swaig-test my_agent.py critical_function '{"input":"test"}' --fake-full-data
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "Critical function test failed"
exit 1
fi

Performance and Limitations

Performance Considerations

  • DataMap HTTP Requests: Real network latency applies
  • Large Responses: Processing large API responses takes time
  • Verbose Output: Can generate substantial debugging information
  • Memory Usage: Comprehensive post_data mode uses more memory

Current Limitations

  1. SignalWire Infrastructure: Cannot perfectly replicate the serverless environment
  2. Network Dependencies: DataMap testing requires internet connectivity
  3. Authentication: Uses real API credentials (ensure proper security)
  4. State Isolation: No persistence between separate test runs
  5. Concurrency: Single-threaded execution only

Best Practices

  1. Use minimal data mode for basic function validation
  2. Enable verbose mode when debugging issues
  3. Test DataMap functions with real API credentials in secure environments
  4. Validate JSON arguments before testing
  5. Check network connectivity before testing DataMap functions

Webhook Failure Detection

DataMap webhooks are considered failed when any of these conditions occur:

  1. HTTP Status Codes: Status outside 200-299 range
  2. Explicit Error Keys: parse_error or protocol_error in response
  3. Custom Error Keys: Any keys specified in webhook error_keys configuration
  4. Network Errors: Connection timeouts, DNS failures, etc.

When a webhook fails, the tool:

  • Tries the next webhook in sequence (if any)
  • Uses fallback output if all webhooks fail
  • Provides detailed error information in verbose mode

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

IssueSymptomsSolution
Multiple Agents"Multiple agents found"Use --agent-class ClassName to specify which agent
Agent Loading"No AgentBase instance found"Ensure file has agent instance or AgentBase subclass
Function Missing"Function 'X' not found"Use --list-tools to verify function registration
DataMap HTTP Error"Webhook request failed"Check network connectivity and API credentials
Wrong Argument OrderCLI flags not workingPut all CLI flags BEFORE --exec
Template Expansion"MISSING:variable" in outputVerify template variable names match data structure
JSON Parsing"Invalid JSON in args"Check JSON syntax or use --exec syntax
Serverless URL IssuesWrong webhook URLs in SWMLVerify platform-specific configuration and environment variables
Environment ConflictsUnexpected behavior in serverless modeClear conflicting environment variables or restart shell
Platform DetectionWrong platform detectedUse --simulate-serverless explicitly instead of relying on auto-detection

Debug Strategies

  1. Use --verbose: Shows complete execution flow including agent selection and fake data generation
  2. Check agent discovery: Use --list-agents to see available agents
  3. Check function list: Use --list-tools --verbose to see configurations
  4. Test connectivity: For DataMap functions, ensure API endpoints are reachable
  5. Check argument order: CLI flags before --exec, function args after function name
  6. Validate syntax: Use --exec syntax to avoid JSON parsing issues

Serverless Debugging

Environment Variable Issues

# Debug environment variable setup
swaig-test my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --verbose --exec get_status

# Check what environment variables are set
swaig-test my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --env DEBUG=1 --exec debug_env

# Test environment file loading
swaig-test my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --env-file my.env --verbose --dump-swml

# Clear conflicting variables
unset AWS_LAMBDA_FUNCTION_NAME GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT
swaig-test my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cloud_function --verbose --dump-swml

Platform-Specific Debugging

# Debug Lambda configuration
swaig-test my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--aws-function-name my-function \
--aws-region us-west-2 \
--verbose --dump-swml

# Debug CGI configuration
swaig-test my_agent.py --simulate-serverless cgi \
--cgi-host example.com \
--cgi-https \
--verbose --dump-swml

# Debug webhook URL generation
swaig-test my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--dump-swml --format-json | jq '.sections.main[1].ai.SWAIG.defaults.web_hook_url'

Function Execution Debugging

# Debug function execution in serverless context
swaig-test my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda \
--verbose \
--exec my_function --param value \
--full-request

# Compare responses across platforms
swaig-test my_agent.py --exec my_function --param value > local.json
swaig-test my_agent.py --simulate-serverless lambda --exec my_function --param value > lambda.json
diff local.json lambda.json

Agent Discovery Debugging

# Debug agent discovery
swaig-test my_file.py --list-agents --verbose

# Check if agent is auto-selected
swaig-test my_file.py --verbose --exec my_function --param value

# Explicitly specify agent
swaig-test my_file.py --agent-class MyAgent --verbose --exec my_function --param value

DataMap Debugging

# Enable verbose to see complete DataMap processing
swaig-test my_agent.py --verbose --exec my_datamap_func --input test

# Check URL template expansion
swaig-test my_agent.py --verbose --exec my_func --location "New York"

Look for:

  • URL template expansion details
  • HTTP request/response information
  • Fallback processing when APIs fail
  • Output template processing

Joke Agent Examples

Working Joke API (Success Case)

# Test with valid API key - shows successful DataMap processing
API_NINJAS_KEY=your_api_key swaig-test examples/joke_skill_demo.py get_joke '{"type": "jokes"}' --verbose

Expected Output:

=== DataMap Function Execution ===
--- Processing Webhooks ---
Making GET request to: https://api.api-ninjas.com/v1/jokes
Response status: 200
Webhook 1 succeeded!
Array response: 1 items

--- Processing Webhook Output ---
Set response = Here's a joke: What do you call a bear with no teeth? A gummy bear!

RESULT:
Response: Here's a joke: What do you call a bear with no teeth? A gummy bear!

Invalid API Key (Failure Case)

# Test with invalid API key - shows fallback output processing
swaig-test examples/joke_agent.py get_joke '{"type": "jokes"}' --verbose

Expected Output (when API key is invalid):

=== DataMap Function Execution ===
--- Processing Webhooks ---
Making GET request to: https://api.api-ninjas.com/v1/jokes
Response status: 400
Response data: {"error": "Invalid API Key."}
Webhook failed: HTTP status 400 outside 200-299 range
Webhook 1 failed, trying next webhook...

--- Using DataMap Fallback Output ---
Fallback result = Tell the user that the joke service is not working right now and just make up a joke on your own

RESULT:
Response: Tell the user that the joke service is not working right now and just make up a joke on your own

This demonstrates both:

  • Successful webhook processing with array response handling
  • Failure detection and fallback when APIs return errors

Best Practices

Development Workflow

  1. Start with discovery: swaig-test my_agent.py to see available agents
  2. List functions: swaig-test my_agent.py --list-tools to see available functions
  3. Test functions: Use --exec syntax for cleaner testing
  4. Test SWML: Use --dump-swml to verify agent configuration
  5. Use verbose mode: Enable --verbose when debugging issues

Multi-Agent Files

  1. Always use --list-agents first to see what's available
  2. Use --agent-class consistently for multi-agent files
  3. Test each agent separately to isolate issues
  4. Use descriptive agent names to make selection easier

DataMap Functions

  1. Test with verbose mode to see complete processing pipeline
  2. Verify API credentials before testing DataMap functions
  3. Test error handling with invalid parameters
  4. Check network connectivity for external APIs

CLI Syntax

  1. Prefer --exec syntax for development
  2. Put CLI flags before --exec for correct parsing
  3. Use --verbose to see argument parsing results
  4. Use JSON syntax when needed for complex argument structures

Serverless Testing

  1. Test locally first before using serverless simulation
  2. Use environment files for consistent platform configuration
  3. Test all target platforms to ensure compatibility
  4. Verify webhook URLs are generated correctly for each platform
  5. Clear environment variables between platform tests to avoid conflicts
  6. Use --verbose to debug environment setup and URL generation

Conclusion

The swaig-test tool provides a comprehensive testing experience with:

  • Automatic agent discovery and selection
  • Intuitive --exec CLI syntax for easier function testing
  • Complete DataMap simulation with real API execution
  • Multi-agent support with simple selection
  • Comprehensive SWML testing with realistic fake data

The tool provides flexible interfaces for development and testing of SignalWire AI Agents.